SRI AUROBINDO
ON
SPEECH
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The organ of speech is an instrument of the physical-mental or expressive externalising mind. |
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Speech comes from the throat centre, but it is associated with whatever is the governing centre or level of the consciousness—wherever one thinks from. If one rises above the head, then thought takes place above the head and one can speak from there, that is to say, the direction of the speech is from there. |
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Pashyanti is evidently speech with the vision of Truth
in it—Para is probably the revelatory and
inspired speech. I am not certain about the exact nature of the others [Vaikhari
and Madhyama].
The Tantriks locate these forms of speech in different chakras. Speech may
be internal or
external, either may have the stamp of the same power. But if it is to be
measured by withdrawal
from externality, then Para ought to mean something of the causal realm
beyond mind. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 374
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It is simply because you are full of mental and vital activities and relations. One must get the power to quiet the mental and vital, if not at first at all times, yet whenever one wills—for it is the mind and vital that cover up the psychic being as well as the self (Atman) and to get at either one must get in through their veil; but if they are always active and you are always identified with their activities, the veil will always be there. It is also possible to detach yourself and look at these activities as if they were not your own but a mechanical action of Nature which you observe as a disinterested witness. One can then become aware of an inner being which is separate, calm and uninvolved in Nature. This may be the inner mental or vital Purusha and not the psychic, but to get at the consciousness of the inner manomaya and pranamaya purusa is always a step towards the unveiling of the psychic being. Yes, it would be better to get full control of the speech—it is an important step towards going inward and developing a true inner and yogic consciousness. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 639
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Truth in speech and truth in thought are very
important. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 652
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I have read again the message of the yogi quoted in your letter but apart from the context nothing much or very definite can be made out of it. There are two statements which are clear enough: “In silence is wisdom"—it is in the inner silence of the mind that true knowledge can come; for the ordinary activity of the mind only creates surface ideas and representations which are not true knowledge. Speech is usually the expression of the superficial nature; therefore to throw oneself out too much in such speech wastes the energy and prevents the inward listening which brings the word of true knowledge.... “In listening you will win what you are thinking of" means probably that in silence will come the true thought-formations which can effectuate or realise themselves. Thought can be a force which realises itself, but the ordinary surface thinking is not of that kind; there is in it more waste of energy than in anything else. It is in the thought that comes in a quiet or silent mind that there is power. “Talk less and gain power" has essentially the same meaning; not only a truer knowledge, but a greater power comes to one in the quietude and silence of a mind that, instead of bubbling on the surface, can go into its own depths and listen for what comes from a higher consciousness. It is probably this that is meant; these are things known to all who have some experience of yoga. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page 653
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The peace liberates from all dependence on outer contacts—it brings what the Gita calls the
atmarati. But at first there is a difficulty in keeping it intact when there is the contact with others
because the consciousness has the habit of running outwards in speech or external interchange
or
else of coming down to the normal level. One must therefore be very careful until it is fixed;
once
fixed it usually defends itself, for all outer contacts become surface things to a
consciousness full
of the higher peace. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 654
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Equality is the chief support of the true spiritual consciousness and it is this from which a sadhak
deviates when he allows a vital movement to carry him away in feeling or speech or action.
Equality is not the same thing as forbearance,—though undoubtedly a settled equality immensely
extends, even illimitably, a man's power of endurance and forbearance.
Equality means a quiet and unmoved mind and vital, it means not to be touched or disturbed
by things that happen or things said or done to you, but to look at them with a straight look, free
from the distortions created by personal feeling, and to try to understand what is behind them,
why they happen, what is to be learnt from them, what is it in oneself which they are cast against
and what inner profit or progress one can make out of them; it means self-mastery over the vital
movements,—anger and sensitiveness and pride as well as desire and the rest,—
not to let them get hold of the emotional being and disturb the inner peace, not to speak
and act in the rush and impulsion of these things, always to act and speak out of a calm inner
poise of the spirit. It is not easy to have this equality in any full perfect measure, but one should
always try more and more to make it the basis of one's inner state and outer movements.
Equality means another thing—to have an equal view of men and their nature and acts and
the forces that move them; it helps one to see the truth about them by pushing away from the
mind all personal feeling in one's seeing and judgment and even all the mental bias. Personal |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 661
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To be free from all egoistic motive, careful of truth in speech and action, void of self-will and self-assertion, watchful in all things, is the condition for being a flawless servant. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 678
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You must learn to act always from within—from your inner being which is in contact with the Divine. The outer should be a mere instrument and should not be allowed at all to compel or dictate your speech, thought or action. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 691
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The sensations you describe in the crown of the head and the upper part of the forehead are such as one often gets when the higher consciousness or Force is trying to make an open passage through the mind for itself. So it is possibly that that is happening. As for the uneasiness or feebleness there when you talk loudly etc., that also happens at such times. It is because the concentration of energy which is necessary for the inner work is broken and the energies thrown out, exhausting the parts by two inconsistent pullings. It is better when any working is going on inside to be very quiet in speech and as sparing as possible. At other times it does not so much matter. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 1183
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It is in the silence of the mind that the strongest and freest action can come, e.g., the writing of a book, poetry, inspired speech, etc. When the mind is active it interferes with the inspiration, puts in its own small ideas which get mixed up with the inspiration or starts something from a lower level or simply stops the inspiration altogether by bubbling up with all sorts of mere mental suggestions. So also intuitions or action, etc. can come more easily when the ordinary inferior movement of the mind is not there. It is also in the silence of the mind that it is easiest for knowledge to come from within or above, from the psychic or from the higher consciousness. |
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Volume: 22-23-24 [SABCL] (Letters on Yoga), Page: 1254
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